Beer is one of the most popular alcoholic beverages worldwide. It is enjoyed in different ways and served at various temperatures, depending on the preference of the drinker. However, one question that often arises is at what temperature does beer freeze?
The freezing point of beer is determined by its alcohol content. Generally, the higher the alcohol content, the lower the freezing point. Most beers will freeze between 28°F (-2°C) and 32°F (0°C), but beers with a higher alcohol content may not freeze until they reach lower temperatures.
It is important to note that not all beers are the same, and the freezing temperature differs from each other depending on the beer you are drinking.
Understanding the freezing temperature of beer can be helpful in different situations. For instance, if you are planning to store beer in the freezer, you need to know the temperature at which it freezes to avoid the bottles breaking.
Additionally, if you are serving beer outdoors in cold weather, you need to ensure that it is not too cold to freeze. This article will explore the freezing temperature of beer and provide insights on how to handle beer in different situations.
What Temperature Does Beer Freeze At?
Beer is a popular alcoholic beverage that is enjoyed all around the world. However, one question that many people have is what temperature beer freezes at. The answer to this question is not straightforward, as the freezing point of beer depends on several factors, including the alcohol content and the type of beer.
Most beers will freeze between 28°F (-2°C) and 32°F (0°C). However, beers with a higher alcohol content may not freeze until they reach lower temperatures. This is because the alcohol content determines the freezing point of beer. Generally, the higher the alcohol content, the lower the freezing point.
It is important to note that the freezing temperature of beer can also vary depending on the container it is stored in and the temperature of the environment. For example, beer stored in a can may freeze faster than beer stored in a bottle. Similarly, beer stored in a freezer will freeze faster than beer stored in a fridge.
It is also worth noting that freezing beer can have negative effects on its taste and quality. When beer freezes, the water in the beer expands, which can cause the can or bottle to rupture. Additionally, the freezing process can break down some of the compounds in the beer, which can affect its flavor and aroma.
Overall, the freezing point of beer depends on several factors, including the alcohol content, container type, and storage temperature. While most beers will freeze between 28°F (-2°C) and 32°F (0°C), beers with a higher alcohol content may not freeze until they reach lower temperatures. However, freezing beer can have negative effects on its taste and quality, so it is generally not recommended.
Factors That Affect Beer Freezing

Beer is a popular alcoholic beverage that is enjoyed by many around the world. However, when the temperature drops, beer can freeze, which can be a problem for beer lovers. There are several factors that can affect the freezing point of beer, including alcohol content, carbonation, and container material.
Alcohol Content
Alcohol content is one of the most important factors that affect the freezing point of beer. Beers with a higher alcohol content have a lower freezing point than those with lower alcohol content.
Most beers (which range from 4-6% ABV) will generally freeze at around -2ºC. However, beers with a higher alcohol content may not freeze until they reach lower temperatures. For example, a beer with 11% alcohol is likely to freeze near -9.5°C (or -15°F).
Carbonation
Carbonation is another factor that can affect the freezing point of beer. Carbon dioxide gas is what gives beer its fizziness, and it can also affect the freezing point of beer.
The more carbonation a beer has, the lower its freezing point will be. This is because carbon dioxide lowers the freezing point of water. However, the effect of carbonation on the freezing point of beer is relatively small compared to alcohol content.
Container Material
The container material used for storing beer can also affect its freezing point. Glass bottles and aluminum cans are the most common containers used for storing beer.
Glass bottles are poor conductors of heat, which means that they insulate the beer from the surrounding environment. This can cause the beer to freeze at a higher temperature. On the other hand, aluminum cans are good conductors of heat, which means that they can transfer heat to the beer more quickly. This can cause the beer to freeze at a lower temperature.
Overall, the factors that affect the freezing point of beer are complex and interdependent. Alcohol content is the most important factor, but carbonation and container material can also play a role. Understanding these factors can help beer lovers enjoy their favorite beverage without having to worry about it freezing.
How to Prevent Beer from Freezing
Freezing beer can be a frustrating experience, but there are a few simple steps that can prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:
Storing Beer in a Warmer Location
One way to prevent beer from freezing is to store it in a warmer location. If possible, keep your beer in a room that is above freezing temperature. This will help ensure that your beer does not freeze, even if the temperature drops slightly.
Keeping Beer in Motion
Another way to prevent beer from freezing is to keep it in motion. If you are storing beer in a cooler or refrigerator, make sure to move the bottles or cans around every so often. This will help ensure that the beer stays at a consistent temperature and does not freeze.
Adding Salt to Ice Water
If you need to chill your beer quickly, you can add salt to ice water. Salt lowers the freezing point of water, which means that the ice water will get colder without freezing.
Simply fill a bucket with ice and water, add some salt, and then place your beer in the bucket. This will help chill your beer quickly without the risk of it freezing.
Conclusion
Knowing the freezing point of your beer can help you store and serve it properly. You now have an answer to the question: what temperature does beer freeze? While this number may vary slightly depending on the type of brewery or type of beer, generally speaking most will freeze at about 28 degrees Fahrenheit (-2℃).
Keep in mind that beers with a higher alcohol percentage typically freeze at lower temperatures. Fortunately there are some tricks to help keep your favorite beers cold without the risk of frostbite, including storing them in a cool place away from direct light and using insulated beverage holders.
Now that you’ve armed yourself with this knowledge, you can make sure your next round is nice and chilled! We hope you enjoyed learning about the science behind your favorite brews here at Fleet Street Kitchen. From all of us here to you, cheers! Be sure to follow us and read more articles at fleetstreetkitchen.com for delicious recipes, cooking tips, and more helpful info!
Chef Michael Correll began his restaurant career near his home in his teens as a pizza cook, but soon moved to Philadelphia where he first landed at Jones, an acclaimed Stephen Starr restaurant on Chesntut Street.
It was also in Philadelphia that Chef Correll pursued his culinary education, graduating from the Art Institute of Philadelphia in 2008.
After school he worked for Chef Marc Plessis at Nineteen in the Park Hyatt Hotel before moving to Pinehurst, North Carolina to open the Carolina Room.
See what Baltimoresun.com and Baltimoremagazine.com say about him.